Showing posts with label America. Show all posts
Washington National Cathedral
Historic American landmark, Washington National Cathedral, the church
used for Presidential inauguration services and Presidential funerals
since the 1800s, will now perform same-sex weddings. The decision, made
by the Episcopal denomination in Washington D.C, reflects the alarming
trend of churches that have abandoned Biblical Christianity in favor of
person-made doctrines, even if they go against the Word of God. This
falling away from sound Christian doctrine, called the Apostasy in the
Bible, was prophesied to occur as the end times approached.
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
is the United States' official memorial to the Holocaust. Adjacent to
the National Mall in Washington DC, the USHMM provides for the
documentation, study and interpretation of Holocaust history. It is
dedicated to helping leaders and citizens of the world confront hatred,
prevent genocide, promote human dignity, and strengthen democracy.
Since its opening in 1993, the Museum has welcomed
36 million visitors, including 96 heads of state, and more than ten
million school-age children. The Museum website, the world's leading
online authority on the Holocaust, is available in 15 languages and is
visited by more than 7 million people each year, represented more than
225 countries and territories.
The USHMM's collections contain more than 12,750
artifacts, 49 million pages of archival documents, 80,000 historical
photographs, 200,000 registered survivors, 1,000 hours of archival
footage, 84,000 library items, and 9,000 oralhistory testimonies.
The Museum's self-guided permanent exhibition,
occupying three floors, offers a comprehensive historical narrative. It
is complemented by Remember the Children: Daniel's story and rotating temporary exhibitions.
The World War II Memorial, Washington DC
The World War II Memorial, located on the National Mall in Washington
DC, is a beautiful place to visit and pay your respects to World War II
veterans. The memorial opened to the public on April 29, 2004. The
Memorial is an oval shape with two 43-foot arches, representing the
war's Atlantic and Pacific theaters. Fifty-six pillars represent the
states, territories and the District of Columbia at the time of the
World War II. Two sculpted bronze wreaths adorn each pillar. Small
fountains sit at the bases of the two arches. Waterfalls surround a wall
of 4,000 gold stars, each one represents 100 U.S. deaths in the war.
More than two-thirds of the memorial consists of grass, plants and
water. A circular garden, called the "Circle of Remembrance," is
enclosed by a two-foot-high stone wall.
Thomas Jefferson Memorial
The architects of this place were Daniel P. Higgins and Otto R. Eggers. It was a
neoclassical art. It was designed in the purpose to look like a place in Italy.
He loved Italy. What called most of my attention were the writings on the wall.
I felt happy and proud; the writings were from the Declaration of Independence.
I was also proud because I got to be on the memorial of one of the brightest men
ever to have existed. I already knew that he was the third president. I learned
that he could read in over six languages. He loved Italy the architecture and
the art. He was the ambassador of the United States in France.
The National Museum of Natural History
The National Museum of Natural History is part of the Smithsonian
Institution, the world’s preeminent museum and research complex. The
Museum is dedicated to inspiring curiosity, discovery, and learning
about the natural world throughout its unparalleled research,
collections, exhibitions, and education outreach programs. Opened in
1910, the green-domed museum on the National Mall was among the first
Smithsonian building constructed exclusively to house the national
collections and research facilities.
Whether looking at the history and cultures of Africa, describing our earliest Mammalian ancestor or primate diversity around the world, examining ancient life forms including the ever popular dinosaurs, or exploring the beauty of rare gemstones such as uniquely colored diamonds, the Museum’s temporary and permanent exhibitions serve to educate, enlighten and entertain millions of visitors each year. The main building on the National Mall contains 1.5 million square feet of space overall and 325,000 square feet of exhibition and public space; altogether the Museum is the size of 18 football fields, and houses over 1,000 employees.
Whether looking at the history and cultures of Africa, describing our earliest Mammalian ancestor or primate diversity around the world, examining ancient life forms including the ever popular dinosaurs, or exploring the beauty of rare gemstones such as uniquely colored diamonds, the Museum’s temporary and permanent exhibitions serve to educate, enlighten and entertain millions of visitors each year. The main building on the National Mall contains 1.5 million square feet of space overall and 325,000 square feet of exhibition and public space; altogether the Museum is the size of 18 football fields, and houses over 1,000 employees.
Kennedy Center
The Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts is the largest cultural
facility of its kind; it is also designed to serve as a memorial to President
John F. Kennedy. More than 8,000 visitors pass through the complex daily. Even
if one never sees a single performance here, a tour through the building,
designed by Edward Durell Stone, is sure to be one of the highlights of any
sightseeing itinerary. The courtly rectangular structure, massive in size and
surrounded on all sides by a broad colonnade of slender pillars, is covered
with Carrara marble from Italy. Many of the materials,
decorations, and furnishings throughout the building are donations from more
than 40 countries.
National Zoological Park, Washington D.C.
The National Zoological Park is a part of the Smithsonian
Institution, the world’s largest museum and research complex. The
Smithsonian includes 18 museums and galleries, as well as the National
Zoo.
The words “National Zoo” represent a large, complex, and diverse organization with a multifaceted mission: demonstrate leadership in animal care, science, education, and sustainability.
The National Zoo is far more than a place where people can see wild animals. It is a 163-acre zoological park set amid Rock Creek Park in the heart of Washington D.C. Open to the public 364 days a year; they are home to 2,000 individual animals of nearly 400 different species. The best known residents are the giant pandas, Tian Tian, Mei Xiang, and their cub, Tai Shan.
The Zoo is one of Washington’s and the Smithsonian’s most popular tourist destinations. They welcome up to two million visitors – from the local community, the country and the rest of the world – every year, free of charge.
The words “National Zoo” represent a large, complex, and diverse organization with a multifaceted mission: demonstrate leadership in animal care, science, education, and sustainability.
The National Zoo is far more than a place where people can see wild animals. It is a 163-acre zoological park set amid Rock Creek Park in the heart of Washington D.C. Open to the public 364 days a year; they are home to 2,000 individual animals of nearly 400 different species. The best known residents are the giant pandas, Tian Tian, Mei Xiang, and their cub, Tai Shan.
The Zoo is one of Washington’s and the Smithsonian’s most popular tourist destinations. They welcome up to two million visitors – from the local community, the country and the rest of the world – every year, free of charge.
National Museum of Air & Space
The Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center near Washington Dulles International
Airport is the companion facility to the Museum on the National Mall.
The building opened in December 2003, and provides enough space for the
Smithsonian to display the thousands of aviation and space artifacts
that cannot be exhibited on the National Mall. The two sites together
showcase the largest collection of aviation and space artifacts in the
world.
The Center was names in honor of the major donor, and features the large Boeing Aviation Hangar in which aircraft are displayed on 3 levels. Visitors can walk among aircraft and small artifacts in display cases located on the floor, and view aircraft hanging from the arched ceiling on elevated walkways. Many engines, helicopters, ultra-lights, and experimental flying machines are on display on a museum setting for the first time. Among the aviation artifacts on display are the Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird, the fastest jet in the world; the Boeing Dash 80, the prototype of the 707; the Boeing B-29 Superfortress Enola Gay; and the deHavilland Chipmunk aerobatic airplane.
The James S. McDonnell Space Hangar opened in November 2004 and displays hundreds of famous spacecraft, rickets, satellites and space-related small artifacts. The centerpiece of the space hangar is the Space Shuttle Enterprise. Other space artifacts include the Gemini VII space capsule; the Mobile Quarantine Unit used upon the return of the Apollo 11 crew; and a Redstone rocket.
The Center was names in honor of the major donor, and features the large Boeing Aviation Hangar in which aircraft are displayed on 3 levels. Visitors can walk among aircraft and small artifacts in display cases located on the floor, and view aircraft hanging from the arched ceiling on elevated walkways. Many engines, helicopters, ultra-lights, and experimental flying machines are on display on a museum setting for the first time. Among the aviation artifacts on display are the Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird, the fastest jet in the world; the Boeing Dash 80, the prototype of the 707; the Boeing B-29 Superfortress Enola Gay; and the deHavilland Chipmunk aerobatic airplane.
The James S. McDonnell Space Hangar opened in November 2004 and displays hundreds of famous spacecraft, rickets, satellites and space-related small artifacts. The centerpiece of the space hangar is the Space Shuttle Enterprise. Other space artifacts include the Gemini VII space capsule; the Mobile Quarantine Unit used upon the return of the Apollo 11 crew; and a Redstone rocket.
The Lincoln Memorial, Washington, DC
The Lincoln Memorial, an iconic landmark on the National Mall
in Washington, DC, is a tribute to President Abraham Lincoln, who
fought to preserve our nation during the Civil War, from 1861-1865. The
Memorial has been the site of many famous speeches and events since its
dedication in 1922, most notably Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s “I Have a
Dream” speech in 1963.
A beautiful structure with seven-foot
diameter columns that stretch 44 feet high, architect Henry Bacon
designed the Lincoln Memorial in a style similar to a Greek temple. The
structure’s 36 columns represent the 36 states in the Union at the time
of Lincoln’s death. A 19-foot larger than life-size marble statue of
Lincoln sits in the center of the memorial and the words of the
Gettysburg Address and the Second Inaugural Address are inscribed on the
walls. The Memorial is often less crowded at night and is most
impressive when it is illuminated.
Washington Monument, Washington DC
One of the oldest tourist attractions in Washington DC is the
Washington Monument. Located on National Mall adjacent to Lincoln
Memorial, this monument is tribute to one of the greatest legends of
America, George Washington. George Washington was the first president of
United States and one of the main founders of country. He is described
as a great and honorable man in history and therefore it only made sense
to honor him in some way after his death and that’s why Washington
Monument was constructed in heart of the capital.
On Washington’s 100th birthday people started fundraising and
collecting donations to build a monument to honor him. Competitions were
organized to choose the best design for the monument. The design chosen
resembled the Egyptian obelisk. There were several delays in the
construction and that’s why same stone could not be used. The stone
changes its color from the bottom third of the monument. The materials
used were sandstone, marble and granite and the tip was made from cast
aluminum which at that time was even more expensive than silver. The
construction of the Washington Monument for the first president was
completed by Army Corps of Engineers in 1884. The monument is over 555’
in height which makes it the tallest obelisk in the world.
Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC.
The world's largest museum complex, the Smithsonian Institution
houses an impressive medical sciences collection. It dates from 1876,
when about 600 crude drug specimens, displayed at the Centennial
Exhibition in Philadelphia, were deposited in the U.S. National Museum.
Since then it has grown into one of the largest collections of medical
objects in the world, encompassing almost all fields of medicine and
health care.
The medical sciences collection is a part of the National Museum of American History (14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW). Administered by the Division of Science, Medicine, and Society, the diverse collection includes patent medicines, drug-manufacturing apparatus and containers, biologicals, alternative medicines, laboratory equipment, eyeglasses, prosthetics and artificial organs, surgical instruments, dental equipment, microscopes, radiology and other body imaging devices, diagnostic instruments, quack medical devices, veterinary medicines, uniforms, public health materials, and biotechnology instrumentation. These are supplemented by trade catalogues, posters, advertising literature, business records, and audiovisual and manuscript materials. The Museum is scheduled to close to the public for a major renovation in September 2006 and reopen by summer 2008.
The medical sciences collection is a part of the National Museum of American History (14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW). Administered by the Division of Science, Medicine, and Society, the diverse collection includes patent medicines, drug-manufacturing apparatus and containers, biologicals, alternative medicines, laboratory equipment, eyeglasses, prosthetics and artificial organs, surgical instruments, dental equipment, microscopes, radiology and other body imaging devices, diagnostic instruments, quack medical devices, veterinary medicines, uniforms, public health materials, and biotechnology instrumentation. These are supplemented by trade catalogues, posters, advertising literature, business records, and audiovisual and manuscript materials. The Museum is scheduled to close to the public for a major renovation in September 2006 and reopen by summer 2008.
White House, Washington, DC
The White House is a grand mansion in the neo-classical Federal style,
with details that echo classical Greek Ionic architecture. James Hoban's
original design was modeled after the Leinster House in Dublin, Ireland
and did not include the north and south porticos. The presidential
mansion is situated on the angled Pennsylvania Avenue at the 1600 block,
down the street from the Capitol building, and so is given the address
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC.
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